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Engineering Plastic

PVC (Rigid, Type I)

Chemical- and flame-resistant, rigid, and cheap. Common for corrosion-resistant fixtures and fluid handling. Low service temperature.

Last verified: 2026-07-10

Properties
PolymerChemistry / common trade name.Polyvinyl chloride
Density(g/cm³)Typical specific gravity.1.42
Tensile(MPa)Typical tensile strength (unfilled grade).52
Max service(°C)Typical continuous service temperature.60
Water abs.(%)Typical 24 h water absorption.0.04
MachinabilityGood
Known forThe property it's usually chosen for.Chemical + flame resistance
  • Typical uses: chemical tanks and ducting, valves and fittings, corrosion-resistant fixtures, machined jigs.
  • Good chemical resistance and inherently flame-retardant; rigid and easy to machine or weld.
  • Limited to ~60 °C service; not for high-temperature or high-impact (at low temperatures) use.

Other engineering plastics

Sources

  • Manufacturer datasheets (typical properties for common unfilled grades)
  • ASM International — Engineering Plastics (Engineered Materials Handbook)

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