1811 – 1888
William Kelly
United StatesMaterials & Metallurgy
Background
An American ironmaster in Kentucky.
Contribution
Independently developed an air-blown ('pneumatic') steelmaking process in the 1850s, contemporaneous with Bessemer, leading to patent disputes over priority.
Associated inventions
Collaborators & contemporaries
Sources & further reading
Each citation names the publisher and the exact reference title.
- Encyclopædia Britannica — technology & biography topic articlesEncyclopædia Britannica · Encyclopedia
- Engineering and Technology History Wiki (ETHW)IEEE / United Engineering Foundation · Professional body
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