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Government · founded 1777

Springfield Armory

United StatesManufacturing

About

A U.S. national armory in Massachusetts and a crucible of American mass production.

Role in innovation

One of the U.S. armories where interchangeable-parts manufacturing — the 'American system of manufactures' — was refined in the 19th century.

Associated inventions

Sources & further reading

Each citation names the publisher and the exact reference title.

  • NIST — measurement, standards & interchangeable manufactureU.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology · Government / archive
  • Smithsonian — National Museum of American HistorySmithsonian Institution · Museum

Direct source link pending editorial verification.